Posted by Nerea
Can you be certain you are not INVOLUNTARILY sharing your WIFI network with your neighbors? How can you be sure that your Internet activity is not being monitored when you use a wireless network? Any user within 100 meters is a potential intruder –whether intentional or unintentional- . With wireless networks, information is sent through radio waves, and as they are simply in the air, it is impossible to prevent anyone within a radius of 100 meters capturing the data transmitted.
As you cannot prevent the information being viewed by other people, it must therefore be protected through encryption protocols. At present, the WEP, WPA and WPA2 protocols are used. Although encryption is necessary, it is not enough to prevent unwanted access to your network. There are free programs on the market which are easy-to-use and available to anyone who wants to decrypt connection passwords. Similarly, there is also software that detects any users connected to your network.
Here are a few tips to prevent WiFi intruders or any opportunists that want to hook up to the Internet for free:
- WPA password (they have been proved to be much better than WEP passwords, as they take 30 minutes to decrypt!).
- Disabled DHCP (this way it will take intruders longer to discover the type of network).
- Enable the Firewall module of your antivirus. Install the firewall and update the antivirus, the operating system and the programs.
- Limit the number of connections to the Router/AP (e.g. if you have one computer why allow two? When necessary, you can extend the range).
- Administration of the Router/AP (it should only be managed through the network and not via WiFi. This way, you will also prevent them from changing the settings).
- Disconnect the WIFI router when you are not using it.Â
22 comments
You might also want to consider restricting which MAC adresses that can connect to the accesspoint in question.
A MAC adress is a unique (somewhat unique at least) identifier on all network cards. More information over at Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MAC_address
You can fake MAC adresses as well, but together with some of the other security measures above it’ll make you much safer. Doing this will however make it more tedious to administer your wireless network. If you get a new computer or WiFi phone, you’ll have to add their MAC adresses in the accesspoint.
If you are an even more advanced user, you might also want to consider using some kind of firewall filters in your wireless router to isolate the wireless net from the wired. That way, you can consider your wired network safe (or at least safer) and just use the wireless net for things that doesn’t require the same level of security…
I am beeing blocked by fire wall and I can’t get in on windows live
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Pand antivirus is one of the best internet security. If you are an even more advanced user, you might also want to consider using some kind of firewall filters in your wireless router to isolate the wireless network from the wired. That way, you can consider your wired network safe or at least safer and just use the wireless network for things that don’t require the same level of security.